The following permissions need to handle contacts on android application:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
And import of
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.RawContacts;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
are also important.
/* CREATE A NEW CONTACT */
String[] CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.STARRED,
ContactsContract.Contacts.TIMES_CONTACTED,
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTACT_PRESENCE,
ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER,
};
ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> ops5 = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>();
int rawContactInsertIndex = ops5.size();
Builder builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_URI);
builder.withValue(RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE, null);
builder.withValue(RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME, null);
ops5.add(builder.build());
// Name
builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI);
builder.withValueBackReference(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactInsertIndex);
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME, "Pritom"+ " " +"Kumar");
ops5.add(builder.build());
// Number
builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI);
builder.withValueBackReference(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactInsertIndex);
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER, "01727499452");
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_WORK);
ops5.add(builder.build());
// Picture
try
{
Bitmap bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(context.getContentResolver(), Uri.parse(r.getPhoto()));
ByteArrayOutputStream image = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG , 100, image);
builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI);
builder.withValueBackReference(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactInsertIndex);
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Photo.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Photo.PHOTO, image.toByteArray());
ops.add(builder.build());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Add the new contact
try
{
getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, ops5);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
String select = "(" + ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " == \"" +Pritom+ " " +"Kumar"+ "\" )";
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION, select, null, ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC");
startManagingCursor(c);
if (c.moveToNext())
{
System.out.println("NEW ID: "+c.getString(0));
}
/* UPDATE CONTACT BY RAW ID */
int id = 2;
String firstname = "Pritom";
String lastname = "Kumar";
String number = "01727499452";
String photo_uri = "android.resource://com.my.package/drawable/default_photo";
ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> ops = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>();
// Name
builder = ContentProviderOperation.newUpdate(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI);
builder.withSelection(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + "=?" + " AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + "=?", new String[]{String.valueOf(id), ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE});
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.FAMILY_NAME, lastname);
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME, firstname);
ops.add(builder.build());
// Number
builder = ContentProviderOperation.newUpdate(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI);
builder.withSelection(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + "=?" + " AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + "=?"+ " AND " + ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.TYPE + "=?", new String[]{String.valueOf(id), ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE, String.valueOf(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_HOME)});
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER, number);
ops.add(builder.build());
// Picture
try
{
Bitmap bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(getContentResolver(), Uri.parse(photo_uri));
ByteArrayOutputStream image = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG , 100, image);
builder = ContentProviderOperation.newUpdate(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI);
builder.withSelection(ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?" + " AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + "=?", new String[]{String.valueOf(id), ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Photo.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE});
builder.withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Photo.PHOTO, image.toByteArray());
ops.add(builder.build());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
try
{
getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, ops);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
/* DELETE CONTACT BY RAW CONTACT ID AND CONTACT ID */
Cursor pCur = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.RAW_CONTACT_ID +" = ?", new String[]{"3"}, null);
Cursor pCur = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?", new String[]{"3"}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext())
{
String lookupKey = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY));
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_LOOKUP_URI, lookupKey);
getContentResolver().delete(uri, null, null);
}